How is download time calculated?
The file size is converted to bits and divided by bandwidth in bits per second. We use decimal units (1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes), which match common network-speed labels.
The result is a theoretical estimate. For slow Wi-Fi read our Wi-Fi troubleshooting guide.
Frequently asked questions
How long does downloading 10 GB take at 100 Mbps?
Theoretically about 13 minutes and 20 seconds. Allow extra time for protocol overhead, changing network speeds and server limits.
Which units does the calculator use?
Enter file size in MB, GB or TB and connection speed in Mbps. File sizes use decimal units, so 1 GB equals one billion bytes.
Can I estimate upload time too?
Yes. Enter your actual upload speed instead of your download speed, in Mbps. The calculation for data volume and throughput is the same.
Why is the actual transfer slower?
The estimate assumes constant speed without overhead. TCP/TLS, Wi-Fi, other network users, ISP restrictions or remote server limits can extend the time.